American Weekly Fundamental Outlook
Monday, 06 February 2012 12:08:59 pm
Author: Joseph Henry Stryker
Currency Research Analyst
Strong economic fundamentals of the US were generally bullish for the Canadian dollar while the situation in the Euro Zone saved the US dollar from total debilitation. The Greenback is forecasted to trade on a mixed trend whereas the Loonie is anticipated to surge.
In spite of a 0.1 percent contraction in the GDP in November and an Unemployment Rate jumping 10 basis points to 7.6 percent in January, the Loonie surged against the Greenback well past the parity mark and scored the best against the Euro by gaining 167 pips and the Swiss franc by 126 pips due to the expansion of the ISM Manufacturing PMI to 54.1 points in January from 53.9 points and 243,000 jobs added in January which trimmed the Unemployment Rate down by 20 basis points to 8.3 percent in the US. The Greenback was flailed by its Asian counterparts, primarily the Australian dollar which appreciated 120 pips and the New Zealand dollar which advanced 118 pips, due to these risk-on sentiment drivers. However, the talks on the second tranche of bailout package for Greece appears to be stripping the market of its confidence on the Euro Zone and caused the Greenback to rally 78 pips versus the Euro and 91 pips opposite the Swissie.
Today, the Canadian dollar is likely to wane. After rising 59.9 points in November and 63.5 points in December, the Ivey PMI is anticipated to register at 58.6 points in January. This is believed to reflect the weakening of the Canadian economy amid the ongoing crisis in Europe. Meanwhile, the Greenback is expected to retreat. Greek leaders are awaited to sign a deal with the International Monetary Fund, the European Union, and the European Central Bank for its EUR130 Billion rescue fund.
On Tuesday, an appreciation of the Loonie is expected. Following a 3.6 percent decline in November, the Building Permits is estimated to have gone up 0.8 percent in December. This affirms the impact of the low-interest rate environment on the demand for real estate buildings and investments. In addition, Senior Deputy Governor Tiff Macklem is awaited to speak at the Rotman Institute for International Business in Toronto. Volatility in the trades for the Loonie is expected. Meanwhile in the US, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke is anticipated to testify before the Senate Budget Committee. Like in his speech before the House Budget Committee, the Fed’s extension of the pledge on keeping the near-zero interest rates is foreseen to be defended considering the threats to the economy. Moreover, hints of the scale and time of the new round of asset purchases are awaited to be dropped. In addition, Consumer Credit is anticipated to be published and is forecasted to print at USD7.7 Billion for the month of December. The continuous increase likely boosted the consumer confidence as the IBD/TIPP Economic Optimism is estimated to increase to 48.3 points in February from 47.5 points in the previous month. Risk sentiment wise, the Greenback is foreseen to depreciate.
Halfway through the week, the Housing Starts figure from the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation is awaited to be released. After gaining 209,000, 186,000, and 200,000 in the last three months of the year, the Housing Starts is foreseen to stand at 192,000 in January, amid the consistent demand for housing units. Thus, the Loonie is perceived to rise.
On Thursday, the New Housing Price Index is awaited to be published. The Statistics Canada report is forecasted to have increased 0.5 percent in December, faster than the price growth in the three previous months of 0.3 percent, 0.2 percent, and 0.2 percent. Continuous demand in the housing sector is likely to boost the Loonie. Meanwhile, the rising Unemployment Claims is believed to heighten the demand for the Greenback. After printing at 367,000 in the prior week, the initial jobless claims report is estimated to stand at 390,000 last week. In addition, Wholesale Inventories is believed to have increased 0.4 percent in December after rising 0.1 percent in the month before as the Retail Sales during the month failed to meet revenue expectations.
Finally on Friday, the trade figures from the two countries are awaited to be released. For Canada, the Trade Balance is estimated to be at CAD0.7 Billion in December, after a trade surplus of CAD1.1 Billion in November and a trade deficit of CAD0.5 Billion in October. Fluctuations in the prices of commodities, primarily crude oil, likely lessened the trade excess. Nevertheless, the Trade Balance is still in black, pushing the Loonie higher. On the other hand, the US is estimated to have incurred USD48.2 Billion of trade deficit in December, wider than the negative Trade Balance of 47.8 Billion in November and USD43.3 Billion in October. In addition, the Preliminary Consumer Sentiment index of the University of Michigan is awaited to be published. The monthly index is believed to have peaked in January at 75.0 points, as it is now forecasted to stand at 74.3 points in February. With these two, the Greenback is more likely to rise.